Small business health and safety

IWH research that specifically looks at injury prevention, return to work and other work-health issues in small businesses is collected together here. However, not included is IWH research that cuts across all sizes of business, including small business. For that reason, visitors are encouraged to explore beyond this page to find equally important information on the prevention of work injury and disability in small businesses.

At Work article
At Work article

The big picture: Solving the “problem” of OHS in small business

Solutions to the “problem” of health and safety in small business are slow in coming. At the 2009 Alf Nachemson Memorial Lecture, Dr. Joan Eakin drew upon her years of research to help explain why.
Published: February 2010
A brewery worker inspects equipment
Research Highlights

How do small businesses implement health and safety processes?

One size does not fit all. When it comes to occupational health and safety interventions, small businesses have needs that completely distinct from those of larger organizations.
Published: January 2010
Close-up of a neon "open" sign
Research Highlights

Improving health and safety in small businesses

Health and safety interventions in small businesses can improve safety-related attitudes, behaviour and health. Evidence supports two intervention types: a combination of training and safety audits; and a combination of engineering controls, training, safety audits and rewards.
Published: January 2010
At Work article
At Work article

Nachemson lecture: Health and safety in small workplaces

Dr. Joan Eakin, a professor in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto, will talk about the challenges of ensuring worker health and safety in small businesses at the 2009 Alf Nachemson Memorial Lecture, taking place November 25 in Toronto.
Published: October 2009
IWH Speaker Series
IWH Speaker Series

A systematic review of health and safety in small enterprises: Findings from quantitative and qualitative literature

In this presentation, Institute Scientists Dr. Ellen MacEachen and Dr. Curtis Breslin outline the key findings from a systematic review of international peer-reviewed literature to identify effective occupational health and safety interventions and implementation directions for small businesses.
Published: February 2009
At Work article
At Work article

Small firms need OHS services tailored to their needs

When it comes to occupational health and safety (OHS), small businesses are not large firms on a smaller scale. They have unique features that affect their approach to workplace health and safety, and these features should be taken into account by OHS professionals and policy-makers when designing s
Published: February 2009
Systematic Review
Systematic Review

Effectiveness and implementation of health and safety programs in small enterprises: a systematic review of quantitative and qualitative literature

Small businesses have unique challenges with occupational health and safety (OHS). Overall, workers in small business have a higher risk of injury than workers in large firms, yet small-business owners and their workers may not have a sense of this increased risk because a work injury in any one small workplace is relatively rare. This reports shares the findings of a systematic review conducted to provide an understanding of, and guidance on, how to implement OHS in small businesses and what OHS programs are most likely to work.
Published: December 2008
A brewery worker inspects equipment
Sharing Best Evidence

Improving health and safety in small businesses

Small businesses have unique challenges with occupational health and safety (OHS). This systematic review was conducted to provide an understanding of, and guidance on, how to implement OHS in small businesses, and to identify effective OHS programs.
Published: January 2008