Daily computer usage correlated with undergraduate students' musculoskeletal symptoms

Publication type
Journal article
Authors
Chang CH, Amick B, Menendez CC, Katz JN, Johnson PW, Robertson M, Dennerlein JT
Date published
2007 Jun 01
Journal
American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Volume
50
Issue
6
Pages
481-488
PMID
17450542
Open Access?
No
Abstract

BACKGROUND: A pilot prospective study was performed to examine the relationships between daily computer usage time and musculoskeletal symptoms on undergraduate students. METHODS: For three separate 1-week study periods distributed over a semester, 27 students reported body part-specific musculoskeletal symptoms three to five times daily. Daily computer usage time for the 24-hr period preceding each symptom report was calculated from computer input device activities measured directly by software loaded on each participant's primary computer. General Estimating Equation models tested the relationships between daily computer usage and symptom reporting. RESULTS: Daily computer usage longer than 3 hr was significantly associated with an odds ratio 1.50 (1.01-2.25) of reporting symptoms. Odds of reporting symptoms also increased with quartiles of daily exposure. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest a potential dose-response relationship between daily computer usage time and musculoskeletal symptoms