Construction sector

IWH research that specifically involves construction workplaces, workers, unions, employers and/or associations, as well as research on programs that specifically target the construction sector, is collected together here. Not included is IWH research that cuts across all or many sectors, even though it may be relevant to the construction sector. For this reason, visitors are encouraged to explore beyond this page to find equally important information on the prevention of work injury and disability in construction.

Featured

Paramedics wheel a stretcher out of a ambulance in front of a hospital.
Research Highlights

In which occupations are Ontario workers who had a work-related injury most at risk of opioid-related harms?

Formerly injured workers in certain occupations in Ontario are at an elevated risk of experiencing opioid-related harms, according to a study by IWH and the Occupational Cancer Research Centre.
Published: October 17, 2024
A man with his head in his hand looks at a row of empty pill bottles
Research Highlights

Workers who had a work-related injury have higher risk of opioid-related harms than the general population in Ontario

An IWH study found that workers who had a work-related injury had higher risks of emergency department visits and hospitalizations for opioid-related harms than the general Ontario population. This pattern was seen across most occupation and industry groups,
Published: April 25, 2024
IWH in the media
IWH in the media

In Ontario's housing crisis, immigrants are the scapegoat and the solution

The feds say reducing immigration will alleviate housing demand, but with a chronic worker shortage, the construction sector has increasingly relied on immigrant labour to build new homes, writes Inori Roy, drawing on data compiled for The Local by IWH.
Published: The Local, January 2025
IWH in the media
IWH in the media

Calling for mental health awareness in construction

May is Mental Health Awareness Month in Canada. With this awareness initiative comes the opportunity to hone the construction industry's commitment to addressing the mental health challenges that continue to put workers' lives and livelihoods at risk. Matthew Bradford reports on the challenges related to addressing mental health in the sector, with comments from Dr. Peter Smith, IWH president and senior scientist.
Published: Builders Digest, October 2024
Journal of Commerce logo
IWH in the media

SCSA uses survey tool to help companies prevent incidents before they happen

An innovative new survey tool is being used by the Saskatchewan Construction Safety Association (SCSA) to help companies identify hazards and prompt them to take steps to reduce injury risks, reports Grant Cameron. The tool was developed by the SCSA in collaboration with EHS Analytics, a Calgary-based company that specializes in health and safety data, research and machine learning. The survey is an eight-item questionnaire developed by the Institute for Work & Health (IWH) and Ontario’s prevention systems partners to assess values and beliefs around a company’s workplace culture. Data collected can be used to help identify where improvements need to be made.
Published: Journal of Commerce, October 2024
Paramedics wheel a stretcher out of a ambulance in front of a hospital.
Research Highlights

In which occupations are Ontario workers who had a work-related injury most at risk of opioid-related harms?

Formerly injured workers in certain occupations are at an elevated risk of experiencing opioid-related harms, according to a study by IWH and the Occupational Cancer Research Centre. Looking within a large sample of formerly injured Ontario workers, occupational groups with greater risks of harms included construction, forestry and logging, materials handling, and processing.
Published: October 2024
Canadian Occupational Safety logo
IWH in the media

Survey tool effective in predicting injuries and improving safety

A safety culture survey tool is making significant strides in improving workplace safety across the Saskatchewan construction industry. Developed by the Saskatchewan Construction Safety Association (SCSA) in collaboration with EHS Analytics, this survey tool is proving to be an invaluable asset in predicting workplace injuries and enhancing Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) performance, writes Shane Mercer, describing the use of IWH's Organizational Performance Metric (IWH-OPM).
Published: Canadian Occupational Safety, August 2024
A man with his head in his hand looks at a row of empty pill bottles
Research Highlights

Workers who had a work-related injury have higher risk of opioid-related harms than the general population in Ontario

An IWH study examined how opioid harms in a large group of Ontario workers who had a work-related injury compared to harms in the general Ontario population. They found that the workers had higher risks of emergency department visits and hospitalizations for opioid-related harms. This pattern was seen across most occupations and industries within this group of workers.
Published: April 2024
Journal article
Journal article

Evaluation of the Ontario mandatory working-at-heights training requirement in construction, 2012 - 2019

Published: American Journal of Public Health, January 2024
Roofers Tied Off with Nail Gunbooth IHSA
Impact case study

IWH evaluation of the effectiveness of the Ontario working-at-heights training standard

An IWH study on the effectiveness of Ontario's mandatory training was helpful to the labour ministry in several ways—including in reinforcing the value of program evaluations.
Published: November 2023
On-Site logo
IWH in the media

Study shows worker injuries due to falls from heights declined after Ontario made training standardized and mandatory

Among recent organized efforts to make jobsites safer, working-at-heights training has been effective, reports an Institute for Work & Health (IWH) study. As Adam Freill reports, in the three-year period after Ontario made working-at-heights training in the construction sector standardized and mandatory, study authors explain that the rate of fall-from-height injuries leading to time off work fell by 19 per cent.
Published: On-Site Magazine, November 2023